Basic and Mainstream

Resources for the Basic and Mainstream Program

History

The Basic Dance Program was established in 1969 with 50 calls, as a result of codifying the Modern Western Square Dance movement following the work done by the Sets in Order American Square Dance Society in 1969. It was expanded in 1971 by publishing the Extended Basic program with an additional 25 calls, which laid the ground work for what would become Mainstream.

Starting in the late 1970’s, the Mainstream Definitions Committee undertook to define each of the calls in the Basic and Mainstream programs. Their work took several years and 13 drafts, and resulted in a set of definitions published by CALLERLAB that has received worldwide use and acceptance.

Two other committees, the Timing Committee and the Styling Committee, developed standards and guidelines for their aspects of Basic and Mainstream dancing. Once the definitions, styling, and timing were complete, the results were combined and published as the “CALLERLAB Basic & Mainstream Definitions”. The Basic Dance Program list now includes the first 51 calls, and the Mainstream Dance Program list contain the 17 calls that follow Basic.

In 1994 these definitions were made available on the Internet, which further encouraged dissemination, standardization, and discussion. By 1995 it became clear that the current definitions were not of sufficient detail and precision to decide some of the finer points of modern calling. In some cases, the definitions were confusing, poorly worded, or ambiguous. Using the existing definitions as a starting point, and considering numerous comments, suggestions, and complaints, a complete rewrite was undertaken starting in 1999. The revision of definitions continued, and in 2016, in conjunction with the Definitions Committee, the Mainstream Committee began moving this process forward at an increased pace.

In addition, in 2016, the Mainstream Committee voted to divide the Basic and Mainstream lists and number them separately. This was followed by a vote in 2017 to publish the two lists separately. This document contains the definitions for the Basic Dance Program calls. Please refer to the Mainstream Dance Program Definitions for information on those calls.

From the earliest days of codifying square dance calls and lists, the Basic and Mainstream Programs have had a shared evolution and developmental history. Because of this shared history and interrelationship both programs are overseen by the Mainstream Committee.

(New) Mainstream List
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September 29, 2025 140.55 KB 7383 downloads

New list effective September 1, 2026

(New) Mainstream Teaching Order
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December 4, 2025 108.49 KB 3871 downloads

Basic and Mainstream Timing Charts

February 15, 2023 153.40 KB 38713 downloads

Basic Checklist
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August 1, 2021 366.34 KB 36073 downloads

Basic Definitions German
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November 1, 2020 930.06 KB 53035 downloads

Basic Definitions translated in German 02-06-2025 v1.05

Basic List
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August 1, 2021 135.59 KB 42935 downloads

In effect through August 31, 2026. New list effective September 1, 2026

Basic Program Definitions
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March 6, 2023 1.13 MB 58435 downloads

Revised March 6, 2023 to add the new version of Single Circle.

Basic Program Definitions (Japanese Translated)
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March 6, 2023 1.57 MB 43832 downloads

Revised March 6, 2023

Basic Standard Applications
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August 1, 2022 482.72 KB 42626 downloads

Basic Standard Applications updated May August 2022

Basic/Mainstream Definitions (Danish Translation) (Version 2.01)(January 2010)
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January 6, 2010 0 45092 downloads

Basic/Mainstream Definitions (Danish Translation) (Version 2.01)(January 2010)

Basic/Mainstream Teaching Tips (Japanese) (October 12, 2009)
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October 12, 2009 0 40797 downloads

Basic/Mainstream Teaching Tips (Japanese) (October 12, 2009)

Basic/Mainstream Teaching Tips (June 21, 2010)
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June 21, 2010 0 43339 downloads

Basic/Mainstream Teaching Tips (June 21, 2010)

Definition Guide For Basic/Mainstream (February 7, 2011) (Posted 02/07/2011)
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February 7, 2011 0 36607 downloads

Definition Guide For Basic/Mainstream (February 7, 2011) (Posted 02/07/2011)

Definition Guide for Basic/Mainstreeam (Japanese Translation) (February 7, 2011)
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February 7, 2011 0 36106 downloads

Definition Guide for Basic/Mainstreeam (Japanese Translation) (February 7, 2011)

Mainstream Checklist
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February 11, 2019 166.17 KB 30090 downloads

Mainstream Dance Program Definitions (Japanese Translated) (20-02-22)
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February 22, 2020 0 44848 downloads

Updated copyright; Added change log to table of contents; fixed minor typos in Spin Chain Thru

Mainstream Definitions German
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February 22, 2020 514.05 KB 58369 downloads

2020-02-22 V 0.00

Mainstream Program Definitions
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March 29, 2026 1.17 MB 44847 downloads

02/28/26 Combined the previous Basic Definitions and some calls from the Mainstream Definitions in accordance with implementing the Proposal to create the new Mainstream Program. Deleted Do Paso, Walk Around the Corner, See Saw, and Circle to a Line. Included from Mainstream: Hinge Family, Centers In, Cast Off Three-Quarters, Spin the Top, Slide Thru, Fold / Cross Fold, Tag the Line Family, Scoot Back and Recycle. Added from Plus: Single Circle to a Wave.

 

Created a definition for Allemande Right. Reorganized Trade definition into (Named Dancers) Trade and Right/Left Hand Trade. Revised comments in Pass the Ocean. Alphabetized the call entries. Changed a few Command Examples to remove calls no longer in the Mainstream Program.

 

Added more links in the Alphabetical Index of Call Names and Terms. Added Reference Documents information including the newly published Additional Details and adjusted the cross-references as needed. Made minor revisions and additions to Ways of Naming Dancers.

 

Moved the Descriptive Terminology into the General Information section and added Center of the Set, Facing In and Facing Out, Forward and Back, and Symmetric Choreography to it.

03/02/26 Added the (New) Mainstream Suggested Teaching Order with clickable page links.

 

03/20/26 Added “M” before the numbers in the Suggested Teaching Order.

Added a comment to Veer Left / Veer Right.

Added an example to California Twirl.

Added reference to “crash” in Same Position Rule.

Changed some command example references from “Men” to “Boys.”

03/25/26 Adjusted references to Static Square and Squared Set to conform to the first being a formation and the second being a specific FASR as shown on the front cover.

 

Revisions to Facing In and Facing Out, and Sashayed Couple in response to comments received during the Mainstream Committee discussion.

 

Minor edits of Couples Trade and Partner Trade to better clarify the newly arranged four applications of Trade.

 

Mainstream Program List
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March 2, 2020 130.85 KB 38685 downloads

Edited on March 5 for formatting improvements